Machitidwe osinthika opangira ntchito, okhala ndi nsanja za zinthu zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi lasers imodzi kapena zingapo kapena makina ena odulira, ndi symphony ya zinthu zogwiritsira ntchito automation.Material imayenda kuchokera ku bokosi la nsanja kupita ku bedi lodula la laser.Kudula kumayamba pamene pepala lodulidwa kuchokera kale ntchito ikuwoneka.
Foloko iwiri imakweza ndikuchotsa mapepala a magawo odulidwa ndikuwayendetsa kuti asanthule. ku ma bend.
Pitani ku gawo lina la fakitale ndipo simukuwona synchronized symphony of automation.M'malo mwake, muwona gulu la ogwira ntchito omwe akulimbana ndi zoipa zofunika zomwe opanga zitsulo amazidziwa bwino: zotsalira zachitsulo.
Bradley McBain si wachilendo pazovutazi.Monga Managing Director of MBA Engineering Systems, McBain ndi woimira UK ku Remmert (ndi makina ena amtundu), kampani ya ku Germany yomwe imapanga makina opangira makina opangira makina opangira makina.(Remmert amagulitsa mwachindunji ku US) Dongosolo la nsanja zambiri litha kukhala ndi ma laser cutters, makina osindikizira, kapena ngakhale odulira plasma.Nsanja za Flat-plate zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi nsanja za Remmert's tube-handling cellular towers kuti apereke ma lasers a chubu-to-chubu.
Panthawiyi, McBain adagwira ntchito ndi opanga ku UK kuti awononge zotsalirazo.Nthawi zina amatha kuona ntchito yomwe ikukonzekera mosamala zotsalirazo, kuzisunga molunjika kuti zikhale zosavuta. Imeneyi si njira yoyipa m'dziko lamitengo yamtengo wapatali komanso maunyolo osatsimikizika. Ndi kutsatira kotsala mu pulogalamu yachisa, komanso kuthekera kwa woyendetsa laser "kulumikiza" mbali zina pa chowongolera chodulira cha laser, kukonza zodula zina. si njira yovuta.
Izi zati, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akufunikirabe kugwiritsira ntchito mapepala otsalawo mwakuthupi.Izi sizinthu zowunikira, zosayang'aniridwa.Pachifukwa ichi ndi ena, McBain akuwona opanga ambiri akutenga njira yosiyana.Popeza zotsalira ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri kuti zisamayendetse, odula mapulogalamu. gwiritsani ntchito zigawo za filler kuti mudzaze zisa ndikupeza zokolola zambiri zakuthupi.Zowonadi, izi zingapangitse ntchito yowonjezereka (WIP), yomwe siili yabwino.Muzochita zina, sizingatheke kuti WIP yowonjezera idzafunike. Chifukwa chake, ntchito zambiri zodula zimangotumiza zotsalirazo ku mulu wa zinyalala ndipo zimangothana ndi zokolola zochepa kuposa zabwino.
Iye anati: “Zotsalira kapena zinthu zina zomwe zimangotsala pang’ono kutha nthawi zambiri zimangowonongeka.” Nthawi zina, ngati muli ndi chotsalira chachikulu mukachidula, chimasankhidwa pamanja n’kuchiika pachochinga kuti chidzagwiritsidwe ntchito m’tsogolo.”
"M'dziko lamasiku ano, izi sizikhudza chilengedwe kapena zachuma," a Stephan Remmert, mwiniwake komanso woyang'anira wamkulu wa Remmert, adatero mu Seputembala.
Komabe, siziyenera kukhala choncho.McBain adalongosola zaposachedwa kwambiri za Remmert's LaserFLEX automation platform, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito teknoloji yogwiritsira ntchito zotsalira zotsalira. .
Monga momwe McBain akufotokozera, kuti apitirizebe kugwira ntchito yodalirika, dongosolo lotsalira lingathe kugwiritsira ntchito mabwalo ndi rectangles zazing'ono ngati 20 x 20 mainchesi.Zing'onozing'ono kuposa izo, ndipo sizingabwezeretse zotsalirazo muzosungirako. agalu kapena mawonekedwe ena osakhazikika, komanso sangathe kuwongolera magawo omasuka a mafupa opanda kanthu.
Dongosolo lapakati loyang'anira dongosolo la Remmert limawongolera kasamalidwe ndi kasamalidwe ka zitsulo zotsalira zachitsulo.Njira yophatikizira yosungiramo zinthu zosungiramo katundu imayendetsa zinthu zonse, kuphatikiza zida zotsalira.
"Malaser ambiri tsopano ali ndi njira zowononga zodulira komanso kudula zinthu," adatero McBain.
Chisacho chimadulidwa ndi laser, ndiye kuti chiwonongeko cha chigoba chimachitika pagawo lotuluka kuchokera ku zotsalirazo kuti gawo lotsala likhale lalikulu kapena makona anayi. kubwerera ku bokosi losungidwa lomwe mwasankha.
Makaseti amachitidwe amatha kupatsidwa maudindo osiyanasiyana malinga ndi zosowa za opareshoni.Matepi ena amatha kuperekedwa kuti anyamule katundu wosadulidwa, ena akhoza kuikidwa pamwamba pa katundu wosadulidwa ndi zotsalira, ndipo ena amatha kukhala ngati ma buffers odzipereka kusunga zotsalira mpaka ntchito yotsatira yomwe ikufunika imabwera.
Ngati zomwe zikuchitika pano zimafuna mapepala okhala ndi zotsalira zambiri, ntchitoyi imatha kugawa ma tray ochulukirapo ngati buffer. Izi zitha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mabokosi a buffer ngati kusakanikirana kwa ntchito kusinthidwa kukhala zisa zochepera ndi zotsalira. Kapenanso, zotsalira ikhoza kusungidwa pamwamba pa zopangira.Dongosololi lapangidwa kuti lisunge tsamba lochulukirapo pa tray, kaya thireyiyo idasankhidwa kukhala nkhokwe kapena imakhala ndi tsamba lowonjezera pamwamba pa pepala lonse.
McBain akufotokoza kuti: “Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ayenera kusankha ngati asunga [zotsalazo] pamwamba pa zinthuzo kapena m’kaseti ina.” Komabe, ngati zotsalirazo sizikufunika pa ulendo wotsatira, makinawo adzazichotsa kuti zichitike. pezani mapepala athunthu… Nthawi zonse zotsalira zikabwezedwa [kusungirako], makinawo amasinthira kukula kwa pepala ndi malo ake, kotero wopanga mapulogalamu Mutha kuyang'ananso mndandanda wa ntchito yotsatira.”
Pogwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko yoyenera ndi njira yosungiramo zinthu, dongosololi likhoza kuwonjezera kusinthasintha kwazinthu zotsalira zotsalira.Ganizirani ntchito yosakanikirana ya mankhwala omwe ali ndi dipatimenti yopangira mavoti apamwamba komanso dipatimenti yosiyana yochepetsera voliyumu ndi prototyping.
Dera locheperako limadalirabe kasamalidwe ka zidutswa zamanja koma mwadongosolo, zoyika zomwe zimasunga mapepala molunjika, okhala ndi zozindikiritsa zapadera komanso ma barcode a scrap iliyonse.Zisa zotsalira zitha kukonzedwa pasadakhale, kapena (ngati zowongolera zilola) zitha kulumikizidwa mwachindunji makina owongolera, wogwiritsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a kukoka ndi kugwetsa.
Pankhani yopanga, makina osinthika amawonetsa mphamvu zake zonse.Opanga mapulogalamu amagawira mabokosi achitetezo ndikusintha kagwiritsidwe kabokosi potengera ntchito mix.Dulani pepala kuti musunge zotsalira zamakona anayi kapena mabwalo, zomwe zimasungidwa zokha kuti zizigwira ntchito. , Opanga mapulogalamu amatha kukhala ndi chisa momasuka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zambiri m'malingaliro, popanda kufunikira kopanga magawo odzaza.Pafupifupi magawo onse amatumizidwa mwachindunji ku njira yotsatira, kaya ndi brake yosindikizira, brake yosindikizira, makina opinda, siteshoni yowotcherera kapena kwina kulikonse.
Mbali yodzichitira yokha ya ntchitoyi sidzagwiritsa ntchito anthu ambiri ogwira ntchito, koma antchito ochepa omwe ili nawo ndi oposa mabatani okha. Aphunzira njira zatsopano zolembera ma tag, mwina kulumikiza magulu ang'onoang'ono pamodzi kuti otola magawo athe sankhani zonse mwakamodzi.Opanga mapulogalamu amayenera kuyang'anira kerf m'lifupi ndikuchita njira zowonongeka za mafupa m'makona olimba kuti gawo lochotsamo liziyenda bwino.Amadziwanso kufunika koyeretsa slat ndi kukonza zonse.Chomaliza chomwe ankafuna chinali cha automation kuyimitsa chifukwa chinsalu mwachisawawa anawotcherera mosadziwa mulu slag pa slats mano m'munsimu.
Ndi aliyense kusewera gawo lawo, ndi symphony wa zinthu kayendedwe akuyamba, mu tune.The wopanga yodziwikiratu kudula dipatimenti amakhala gwero lodalirika la mbali otaya, nthawi zonse kubala ankafuna mankhwala pa nthawi yoyenera, kwa pazipita zokolola zakuthupi ngakhale mu mapangidwe mkulu mankhwala kusakaniza.
Ntchito zambiri sizinafikebe pamlingo uwu wa automation.Nonetheless, zatsopano mu kasamalidwe kazinthu zotsalira zimatha kubweretsa kudula zitsulo pafupi ndi izi.
Tim Heston, Mkonzi Wamkulu ku The FABRICATOR, wakhala akuphimba makampani opanga zitsulo kuyambira 1998, akuyamba ntchito yake ndi American Welding Society's Welding Magazine. Adalowa nawo ntchito ya The FABRICATOR mu Okutobala 2007.
FABRICATOR ndi magazini yotsogola ku North America yopanga zitsulo ndi kupanga.Magaziniyi imapereka nkhani, nkhani zaukadaulo komanso mbiri yamilandu zomwe zimathandiza opanga kuti agwire ntchito yawo moyenera.FABRICATOR yakhala ikugwira ntchitoyi kuyambira 1970.
Tsopano ndi mwayi wofikira ku mtundu wa digito wa The FABRICATOR, mwayi wosavuta kuzinthu zamakampani.
Magazini ya digito ya The Tube & Pipe Journal tsopano ikupezeka bwino, ikupereka mwayi wosavuta kuzinthu zofunikira zamakampani.
Sangalalani ndi mwayi wofikira ku STAMPING Journal ya digito, yomwe imapereka kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwaposachedwa, machitidwe abwino kwambiri komanso nkhani zamakampani pamsika wopondaponda zitsulo.
Sangalalani ndi mwayi wofikira kukope la digito la The Additive Report kuti mudziwe momwe zopangira zowonjezera zingagwiritsire ntchito kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito ndikuwonjezera phindu.
Tsopano ndi mwayi wofikira kukope la digito la The Fabricator en Español, mwayi wosavuta kuzinthu zamakampani zamtengo wapatali.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-17-2022